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Jimillar jarin ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan biyu, kuma Aoyam Holdings zai karfafa jarinsa a Zimbabwe
Babban Gabatarwa
Bisa labarin da aka samu a ranar 25 ga Disamba, 2022, TSINGSHAN Holdings Group Limited tana gina katafaren masana'antar karafa a Mvuma. Bayan sanar da shirinsa na gina katafaren masana'antar sarrafa sinadarin lithium a kasar Zimbabwe, kamfanin zai karfafa jarinsa a kasar.
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Tuni dai kungiyar ke gudanar da wasu rassa guda uku a kasar Zimbabwe, da suka hada da Dingsen Karfe, wanda ke bunkasa masana'antar hada karfen dala biliyan 1.5 a Manhize, kusa da Muuma.
Har ila yau, ta mallaki Afrochine Smelting (Pvt) Co., Ltd., wanda ke fatan ƙara ƙarfin narkewar ferrochrome daga ton 120000 a kowace shekara zuwa tan 500000, da Dinson Coal mine da ke Wanji, wanda ke samar da kayan kwal.
A matsayin wani bangare na zuba jari a nan gaba a kasar Zimbabwe, babban mai samar da karafa na kasar Sin yana da niyyar kafa wata masana'antar siminti mai zaman kanta, mai karfin tan miliyan 1 a duk shekara.
Ya zuwa yanzu, jimilar zuba jari na Qingshan Holding Group ya kai dala biliyan 2.
Mista Wilfred Motsi, darektan aikin disco, a kwanan baya, ya shaida wa manema labarai cewa, kungiyarsa na daya daga cikin muhimman kadarori na kasa, kuma za ta ba da gagarumar gudunmawa wajen bunkasar tattalin arzikin kasar Zimbabwe da kuma samun kudaden shiga.
Wannan dai ya yi dai-dai da babban tsarin dabarun ci gaban kasa mai lamba 1 na shekarar 2021-2025, wanda shi ne tsarin bunkasa tattalin arzikin gwamnati da nufin cimma manyan kasashe masu karfin tattalin arziki nan da shekarar 2030.
Za a maye gurbin dabarun ci gaban kasa ta 1 da dabarun ci gaban kasa ta 2, wadda ta zayyana shirye-shirye da ayyukan da aka yi a wannan lokaci, da bayyana yanayin da ake ciki, tare da daidaita tsarin tafiyar da harkokin kudi na kasa da manufofin da masu ruwa da tsaki a matakin kasa, larduna, da kananan hukumomi suka bayyana.
"Kuna yawan tambayar mu game da aniyar Dingsen Group na saka hannun jari a Zimbabwe nan gaba. Don haka, kwanan nan kungiyar Dingsen ta rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniyar fahimtar juna tare da Jamhuriyar Zimbabwe, don kara yawan burinta na samar da karafa na Carbon a Manhize daga tan 600000 a kowace shekara zuwa tan miliyan 5 a kowace shekara, tare da daukar sama da mutane 600 aiki kai tsaye tare da daukar ma'aikata sama da 30000 a fakaice. mutane 2. Za mu kuma samar da tan miliyan XNUMX na lithium concentrate kowace shekara. '
Mista Wilfred Motsi ya ce.
Samar da Lithium cikin sauri ya zama wani abin da zai iya canza wasa ga masana'antar hakar ma'adinai ta Zimbabwe da ma kasar baki daya, yayin da masu zuba jari na kasashen waje suka nuna himma wajen hakar wannan ma'adinai.
Misali, masu zuba jari na kasar Sin za su kera wani kamfanin gishiri na lithium wanda ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 450 a birnin Mapinga na lardin Mashonalan ta Yamma, inda za a fara fitar da tan 30000 a duk shekara. Kamfanin yana cikin wurin shakatawa na masana'antar makamashin ma'adinai na dalar Amurka biliyan 13.
A watan Satumban bana, gwamnatin Zimbabwe ta rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniyar fahimtar juna da masu zuba jari na kasar Sin guda biyu - Eagle Valley International Group Co., Ltd da kuma kamfanin zuba jari na Pacific Target, wanda ya share fagen kafa aikin gandun dajin makamashi na ma'adinai na farko a Zimbabwe.
Ana sa ran fara aikin dajin na masana'antar makamashin hakar ma'adinai a shekarar 2024. Gidan na masana'antu zai kuma gina tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki guda biyu megawatts 300, kamfanin coking, na'urar sarrafa graphite, da masana'antar sarrafa sinadarin nickel chromium da kuma kamfanin nickel sulfate.
Lithium wani sinadari ne na samar da batirin lithium-ion don motocin lantarki da wayoyin hannu.
Bugu da kari, kasar Zimbabwe Prospect Lithium tana kuma bunkasa ma'adinan Arcadia lithium wanda darajarsa ta kai dala miliyan 300 a Goromonzi dake gabashin lardin Mashonalan.
Kamfanin ya ce an kammala aikin gina masana'antar sarrafa shi da kashi 80%, kuma kusan mutane 1700 ne suka samu aikin yi.
Sauran ayyukan lithium da ake kafawa a kasar sun hada da ma'adinin lithium na Sabi Star na dalar Amurka miliyan 130 da ke gundumar Buhera, lardin Manikaland, mallakar MaxMind Investments, wani reshen Eagle Valley.
A Matabeleland, Premier Ma'adinai na Afirka, ɗaya daga cikin masu haɓaka aikin lithium, har yanzu yana da ƙarfi don kammala aikin samar da tantalum na Zulu a gundumar Iniza a cikin kwata na farko na 2023.
Bisa yarjejeniyar fahimtar juna da aka kulla da gwamnati kwanan nan, Qingshan Holding Group Co., Ltd yana shirin kara samar da batir Coke a Dingsong Coal Minne daga tan 350000 a halin yanzu zuwa tan miliyan 5 a kowace shekara.
Gabaɗaya, kasuwancin Dingsen Coal Minne ya haɗa da toka kwal, wanke kwal, dawo da kwal ɗin kwal da sarrafa kwal ɗin kwal, da fitar da coke mai inganci zuwa Afirka ta Kudu da Zambia.
A sa'i daya kuma, daya daga cikin manyan ayyukan zuba jari na Aoyama Holding Group, zai kara habaka masana'antun hakar ma'adinai na dalar Amurka biliyan 12 nan da shekarar 2023, da kuma sa kaimi ga kasar Zimbabwe ta zama kasa mai matsakaicin karfin tattalin arziki nan da shekarar 2030.
Babban burin hangen nesa na 2030 shi ne a mayar da Zimbabwe a matsayin al'umma mai matsakaicin matsakaicin matsakaici. Haƙiƙanin kuɗin shiga na kowane mutum na ƙasa yana tsakanin $4256 da US $13205. Adadin ayyukan yi a fage na yau da kullun da na kanana da matsakaitan masana'antu na ci gaba da karuwa.
Bugu da kari, gwamnati na da niyyar rage talauci sannu a hankali zuwa wani matakin da ya dace da na kasashe masu matsakaicin karfin tattalin arziki.
Masanin tattalin arziki Farfesa Gift Murano ya ce a bainar jama'a:
“Domin cimma burin NDS 1 a shekarar 2023, muna bukatar kwanciyar hankali ta fuskar tattalin arziki, hauhawar farashi mai lamba daya, da daidaiton farashin musaya. Don haka abin da ya kamata mu yi shi ne mu rage hauhawar farashin kayayyaki ta hanyar cike gibin samar da kudi.”
An kafa jamhuriya ta biyu a watan Nuwamba 2017 kuma shugaba Mnangawa ya jagoranta. Jamhuriyar ta dauki masana'antar hakar ma'adinai a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan ginshikan sauya kasar zuwa wata al'umma mai matsakaicin karfi.
A bana, ana sa ran masana'antar hakar ma'adinai za ta bunkasa daga dalar Amurka biliyan 5.3 a shekarar 2021 da dala biliyan 2.7 a shekarar 2018 zuwa dala biliyan 8.
Masana'antar hakar ma'adinai ta Zimbabwe tana da kashi 73 cikin 83 na jarin waje kai tsaye, kashi 19% na kayayyakin da ake fitarwa zuwa ketare, kashi 2% na kudaden shiga na gwamnati, kashi 11% na ayyukan yi na yau da kullun da kashi XNUMX% na kudaden shiga na mutum.
Lokacin Buga: 2022-12
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