Bambance-bambance Tsakanin 304 da 316 Bakin Karfe

Bakin karfe ya shiga kowane fanni na rayuwar mu, kuma 304 bakin karfe An san ko'ina a matsayin abinci-sa bakin karfe. A zamanin yau, harkokin kasuwanci sukan inganta 316 bakin karfe, amma menene bambance-bambance tsakanin 304 da 316 bakin karfe? A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi ƙoƙarin amsa wannan tambayar.

Bakin Karfe Irin Bakin Karfe Ne

Abin da ake kira "bakin karfe" da muke magana akai ana kiransa da "karfe mai jure tsatsa". Don hana karfe daga tsatsa, yana da sauqi sosai don ƙara wasu ƙazanta na ƙarfe don samar da ƙarfe mai ƙarfi (kamar ƙara chromium). Duk da haka, ba tsatsa ba kawai yana nufin cewa iska ba za ta lalata shi ba, wanda har yanzu yana da rauni sosai. Sabili da haka, muna kuma buƙatar shi ya zama mai juriya ga lalata sinadarai, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa aka ƙirƙira "karfe mai jure tsatsa". Don yin karfe mai jure tsatsa, ana buƙatar ƙara nau'ikan ƙarfe da yawa, kuma nau'ikan ƙarfe daban-daban suna samar da nau'ikan bakin karfe daban-daban.

Dukansu 304 da 316 Bakin Karfe Ne Austenitic Bakin Karfe

Bakin ƙarfe galibi ana rarraba shi ta tsarinsa zuwa ƙarfe na martensitic, ƙarfe na ƙarfe, ƙarfe austenitic, austenitic-ferritic (duplex) bakin karfe, da hazo-hardening bakin karfe. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya rarraba ta ta hanyar abun da ke ciki zuwa bakin karfe na chrome, chrome-nickel bakin karfe, da chrome-manganese-nitrogen bakin karfe. Daga cikin su, bakin karfe austenitic yana da mafi kyawun aiki kuma ba shi da maganadisu, don haka ana amfani da shi sosai a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun. 304 da 316 bakin karfe duka austenitic bakin karfe ne.

304 da 316 Bakin Karfe

304 bakin karfe yana da juriya mai ƙarfi kuma an rarraba shi azaman ƙarfe "abinci" bisa ka'idodin ƙasa, wanda ke nufin ya dace da hulɗar al'ada tare da ruwa, shayi, kofi, madara, gishiri, miya, vinegar, da dai sauransu 316 bakin karfe. shine ƙarin haɓakawa bisa wannan, tare da juriya mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi. Yana iya tsayayya daban-daban karfi acid da alkalis ban da gishiri, miya, shayi, da dai sauransu. Bugu da ƙari, 316 bakin karfe yana da mafi kyau adaptability ga muhalli, da kuma lalata juriya ba ya shafi high ko low yanayin zafi. Duk da haka, farashin samar da bakin karfe 316 ya fi girma, wanda ya haifar da farashi mafi girma.

Yawancin Makin Karfe 304 da 316 na Bakin Karfe

1. 304: watau 18/8 bakin karfe. Kayayyaki kamar kwantena masu jure lalata, kayan tebur, kayan daki, dogo, da kayan aikin likita. Daidaitaccen abun da ke ciki shine 18% chromium da 8% nickel. Bakin karfen da ba na maganadisu ba ne wanda ba za a iya canza shi a tsarin sa na karfe ta hanyar maganin zafi ba. Alamar GB ita ce 06Cr19Ni10.
2. 304 L: yana da halaye iri ɗaya kamar 304, amma yana da ƙananan abun ciki na carbon kuma ya fi lalata juriya da sauƙi don magance zafi, amma yana da ƙarancin kayan aikin injiniya.
3. 304 N: yana da halaye iri ɗaya da 304, wanda ke ɗauke da baƙin ƙarfe na nitrogen wanda ke ƙara nitrogen don haɓaka ƙarfin ƙarfe.
4. 316: Bayan 304, shi ne nau'in karfe na biyu da aka fi amfani da shi, galibi ana amfani dashi a masana'antar abinci, agogo da na'urorin haɗi, masana'antar magunguna, da kayan aikin tiyata. Yana ƙara molybdenum don samun tsarin hana lalata na musamman. Hakanan ana amfani dashi azaman "karfe na jirgin ruwa" saboda mafi kyawun juriya ga chlorides fiye da 304. SS316 galibi ana amfani dashi a wuraren sake yin amfani da mai.
5. 316 L: Saboda ƙananan abun ciki na carbon, yana da ƙarin lalata da sauƙi don magance zafi, samfurori irin su kayan sarrafa sinadarai, masu samar da wutar lantarki, da tankunan ajiya na firiji.

Summary

Yin la'akari da ƙimar farashi, 304 ya isa ga ƙarfe mai ƙimar abinci kuma ba shi da lahani. Yin amfani da 316 don wannan dalili ya wuce kima, saboda ƙarin ƙarfin da 316 ke bayarwa idan aka kwatanta da 304 ba a yarda ba. Don haka, masu amfani za su iya zaɓar samfuran bisa ga buƙatun su da ƙimar farashi don yanke shawara mai fa'ida akan samfuran da suka dace.

Na gode da karanta labarinmu kuma muna fatan zai iya taimaka muku sanin menene bambance-bambance tsakanin 304 da 316 bakin karfe. Idan kuna son samun ƙarin bayani game da bakin karfe 304 da 316, muna ba ku shawara ku ziyarta. Sino Bakin Karfe don ƙarin bayani.

A matsayin babban mai samar da bakin karfe na 304 da 316 a duk duniya, Sino Bakin Karfe yana ba abokan ciniki tare da ingancin 304 da 316 bakin karfe, sanduna hexagon bakin karfe, zafi-birgima bakin karfe coils, kalar bakin karfe zanen gado, bakin karfe perforated zanen gado, bakin karfe kwana sanduna, Sanyi-birgima daidaici bakin karfe tube, bakin karfe, Da kuma embossed bakin karfe faranti a farashi mai matukar fa'ida.