Bakin Karfe Yana Jan Hankalin Magnets?

Bakin karfe, kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, wani nau'in karfe ne wanda baya lalacewa ko lalacewa cikin sauki, idan aka kwatanta da karfen carbon na yau da kullun. Wannan shi ne saboda kasancewar chromium, wanda ke samar da wani nau'i mai kariya na oxide a saman karfe, yana hana oxidation. Koyaya, tambayar ko bakin karfe jawo maganadisu ba kai tsaye ba kamar yadda ake iya gani. Amsar ta dogara da takamaiman nau'in da abun da ke ciki na bakin karfe.

Bakin Karfe Yana Jan Hankalin Magnets?

Don gane ko bakin karfe yana jan hankalin maganadisu, muna buƙatar zurfafa cikin microstructure da abun da ke ciki. Bakin ƙarfe da farko ya ƙunshi baƙin ƙarfe, wanda shine kayan ferromagnetic kuma, saboda haka, yana jan hankalin maganadisu. Duk da haka, ƙari na chromium da sauran alloying abubuwa a bakin karfe canza ta Magnetic Properties.

Akwai da dama maki na bakin karfe, kuma ana iya rarrabe su cikin manyan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan abubuwan microsstructure: Austritic, da Martentitic.

1. Austenitic Bakin Karfe

Austenitic bakin karfe, nau'in da aka fi sani da shi, ya ƙunshi manyan matakan chromium da nickel. Kasancewar nickel musamman yana rage kaddarorin ferromagnetic baƙin ƙarfe, yin austenitic bakin karfe mara magnetic ko rauni mai rauni. Saboda haka, irin wannan bakin karfe yawanci baya jan hankalin maganadisu da karfi. Duk da haka, yana da daraja a lura cewa wasu austenitic bakin karfe maki, kamar 304 da 316, na iya nuna wani mataki na maganadiso saboda aiki hardening ko sanyi aiki tafiyar matakai.

2. Ferritic Bakin Karfe

Ferritic bakin karfe ya ƙunshi chromium amma yana da ƙananan abun ciki nickel idan aka kwatanta da bakin karfe austenitic. A sakamakon haka, yana riƙe da ƙarin kaddarorin ferromagnetic na ƙarfe. Bakin karfe na Ferritic yawanci ya fi magnetic fiye da karfe austenitic kuma yana iya jawo maganadisu, ya danganta da abun da ke ciki da sarrafa shi.

3. Martensitic Bakin Karfe

Bakin karfe na Martensitic yana da mafi girman abun ciki na carbon kuma ba shi da ƙaranci tare da nickel. Yana da microstructure wanda yayi kama da carbon karfe kuma, sabili da haka, yana nuna kaddarorin ferromagnetic. Saboda haka, bakin karfe na martensitic yana jan hankalin maganadisu.

Baya ga waɗannan nau'ikan manyan nau'ikan guda uku, akwai sauran ƙarancin ƙwayoyin bakin karfe, kamar Duplex da kuma Super Duplex, wanda ke da cakuda microstructure na austenitic da ferritic matakai. Waɗannan maki na bakin karfe na iya nuna nau'ikan maganadisu daban-daban dangane da ƙayyadaddun abun da ke ciki da ƙananan tsarin su.

Har ila yau, yana da daraja ambaton cewa magnetic Properties na bakin karfe na iya shafar tarihin sarrafa shi. Misali, aikin sanyi ko magani mai zafi na iya canza microstructure kuma, saboda haka, abubuwan maganadisu na bakin karfe.

Kammalawa

A ƙarshe, ko bakin karfe yana jan hankalin maganadisu ya dogara da nau'insa da abun da ke ciki. Austenitic bakin karfe, saboda babban abun ciki na nickel, yawanci ba maganadisu ba ne ko kuma mai rauni. Feritic da martensitic bakin karfe maki, tare da mafi girman abun ciki na baƙin ƙarfe da ƙananan abun ciki na nickel, suna nuna ƙarfin ferromagnetic Properties kuma yana iya jawo hankalin maganadisu. Koyaya, yana da kyau koyaushe a tuntuɓi takamaiman takaddar bayanan kayan abu ko ƙayyadaddun bayanai don tantance ainihin ƙayyadaddun kayan maganadisu na darajar bakin karfe da aka bayar.

Na gode da karanta labarinmu kuma muna fatan zai iya taimaka muku samun amsar tambayar - Shin bakin karfe yana jan hankalin maganadisu? Idan kana neman masu samar da bakin karfe akan layi yanzu, da fatan a yi shakka a tuntuɓi Sino Bakin Karfe.

A matsayin babban mai samar da kayayyakin bakin karfe daga Shanghai, kasar Sin, Sino Bakin Karfe yana ba abokan ciniki da inganci mai inganci. bakin karfe zanen gado, bakin karfe bututu, bakin karfe bututu, bakin karfe tube, bakin karfe coils, bakin karfe faranti, Da kuma bakin karfe sanduna a farashi mai matukar fa'ida.